BASELINE RISK ASSESSMENT – GENERAL CONSTRUCTION
Company: __________________________
Project: __________________________
Location: _________________________
Date: _____________________________
Assessor: _________________________
Review Date: ______________________
- Scope of Work
General construction activities including site establishment, material handling, hand tools, power tools, working at heights, excavation, concrete work, bricklaying, and general labour.
- Risk Rating Method
Likelihood (L): 1–5
Severity (S): 1–5
Risk Rating (RR): L × S
Risk Levels:
1–5 Low
6–12 Medium
15–25 High
- Baseline Hazards & Controls
3.1 Housekeeping & Site Conditions
Hazards: Slips, trips, uneven ground, debris.
Controls:
– Maintain clear walkways
– Daily housekeeping
– Adequate lighting
– Mark uneven surfaces
RR: ___
3.2 Hand Tools
Hazards: Cuts, impact injuries, misuse.
Controls:
– Inspect tools daily
– Use correct tool for task
– Store tools safely
– Provide gloves
RR: ___
3.3 Power Tools
Hazards: Shock, entanglement, flying debris.
Controls:
– Only trained operators
– Check cables and plugs
– Use guards and PPE
– No use in wet conditions
RR: ___
3.4 Working at Heights
Hazards: Falls, dropped objects.
Controls:
– Use ladders/scaffolds correctly
– Fall protection where required
– Barricade drop zones
– Inspect equipment
RR: ___
3.5 Material Handling
Hazards: Strains, crush injuries.
Controls:
– Use correct lifting techniques
– Team lifts for heavy items
– Use mechanical aids
– Clear pathways
RR: ___
3.6 Electrical
Hazards: Shock, burns, fire.
Controls:
– Use only compliant DB boards
– No exposed wiring
– Lockout/tagout
– Use 110V/220V safely
RR: ___
3.7 Excavation (General)
Hazards: Collapse, falling into trench.
Controls:
– Shoring where required
– Barricades and signage
– Daily inspection
– Competent supervision
RR: ___
3.8 Concrete & Bricklaying
Hazards: Cement burns, dust, impact.
Controls:
– Gloves and eye protection
– Dust masks
– Safe mixing area
– Proper lifting
RR: ___
3.9 Environmental
Hazards: Waste, spills, noise.
Controls:
– Waste bins on site
– Spill kits available
– Noise control
– No contamination of soil/water
RR: ___
- PPE Requirements
– Hard hat
– Safety boots
– Gloves
– Eye protection
– Hi-vis vest
– Hearing protection (as needed)
– Dust mask (as needed)
- Emergency Preparedness
– First aid kit on site
– Fire extinguishers
– Emergency contact list
– Clear access routes
– Muster point identified
- Approval
Assessor Signature: __________________________
Client/Contractor Representative: __________________________


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